In 1948, he rose the ANC's 1952 anti-apartheid Defiance Campaign, was appointed superintendent of the organisation's Transvaal branch, and presided over the 1955 Congress of the People.
In 1948, he rose the ANC's 1952 anti-apartheid Defiance Campaign, was appointed superintendent of the organisation's Transvaal branch, and presided over the 1955 Congress of the People.